VETERANS DAY, NOVEMBER 11TH
Kathy Boh on 8th Nov 2014
Veterans’ Day has been observed in the United States since November, 1919. It was first called “Armistice Day” (armaments and weapons were laid down), marking the end of the physical fighting in World War I (on the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month of the year, 1918.) That war—more widespread in destruction than the U.S. and Allies had known previously—was called “The Great War” and “the war to end all wars”, with many expectations and great hope that there would never be anything like it again.
The following year (1919) President Woodrow Wilson declared “Armistice” Day as a day to celebrate the victory and the peace, the courage and the sacrifice of those who gave their lives in service to their country. Congress passed a similar resolution in 1926. Included were the words, “…this date should be commemorated with thanksgiving and prayer and exercises designed to perpetuate peace through good will and mutual understanding…” In 1938, the day was declared a legal holiday. After World War II and the Korean War, “Armistice Day” was re-named “Veterans Day” to honor all the airmen, ground soldiers, Marines, and Navy… and subsequent special forces, Air Force, and Army—and others—who have served our country in war zones since that time.
In 1968, moves were made to place the holiday on a Monday (in order to give 3-day weekends), but this was reversed in 1975 after the historical importance of the 11th had been shown to have significant value and widespread public support. The original date, then, has been celebrated since 1978—still on November 11th, whatever day of the week that happens to be.
Veterans Day is a good day to remember the sacrifices many have made to keep our country free. It’s a day to thank veterans (and their families) for their contributions to our success andpeace and well-being. It’s a good day to visit one of the many war memorials, or encourage a family member or a friend—who is a veteran, or who is close to one—to do so. World War II memorials have opened in Washington, D.C. (in 2004), and in New Orleans, Louisiana (in the year 2000). Other memorials exist all around the country, from Gettysburg memorials to the moving Vietnam War memorial, also in Washington, D.C.
We can also remember to continue to help the veterans who came home from the war zone injured, and in need of help and support. The battles they fight still continue—for life, for health and for well-being, while many of the rest of us have gained our country’s peaceful advantages from their offering. Last, but not least, we can continue our on-going prayer for those who are still assigned to active combat zones—for protection and courage, safety and peace.